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In July, something remarkable happened on a public stage. Anthropic, the AI research lab behind Claude, demonstrated its first-ever AI financial analyst.

In just two minutes, the AI:

  • Built a fully auditable discounted cash flow (DCF) model

  • Created a properly cited investment memo

  • Did it all live, without heavy prompting

This wasn’t a toy demo. This was the real work of a junior investment analyst — done in real time by an AI agent.And now, this same financial AI is moving from demos into the real world. Anthropic has begun rolling it out to two of the largest sovereign wealth funds on Earth:

  • BCI (Canada) — manages $200+ billion

  • Norges (Norway) — manages over $2 trillion, the largest sovereign wealth fund globally

At the same time, Claude has also been deployed across Deloitte’s 450,000 global employees. This is not a future promise. It is happening now.

Why Finance Is the First Vertical for AI

Instead of waiting to build “general” artificial intelligence for every industry at once, Anthropic made a strategic choice: start with one difficult vertical and go deep. They chose finance. Why?

  • Finance represents ~10% of global GDP

  • It is extremely complex

  • It operates in regulated, high-risk environments

  • Accuracy, logic, and auditability are critical

In programming, small mistakes break software. In finance, small mistakes can cost millions or billions. The skills required — logic, data structure, mathematical reasoning, tracing assumptions — are exactly what AI systems trained on coding tasks already do well. Accounting, financial modeling, and risk assessment are really just “domain-specific languages” — similar to coding, but expressed in numbers instead of code. So if an AI can write, debug, and reason over software, it turns out it can also reason over balance sheets and valuation models. That is why finance became Anthropic’s first true vertical AI initiative.

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How AI Thinks Like a Knowledge Worker

Anthropic describes their agent workflow using three simple verbs:

1. Retrieve

Gather information from filings, databases, reports, and public records.

2. Analyze

Run calculations, build models, perform sensitivity testing, spot trends and anomalies.

3. Create

Produce usable work outputs:

  • Spreadsheets

  • Investment memos

  • PowerPoint presentations

This mirrors exactly how real analysts work.

Benchmarks: Where AI Stands Today

The industry benchmark for finance retrieval tasks is called “Finest Agent.”
It tests whether models can answer questions like:

  • “How many shares did Netflix repurchase?”

  • “What percentage of Amazon’s revenue came from AWS each year?”

This is mostly entry-level research work — not deep modeling yet.

On this benchmark:

  • Claude’s latest model scored ~55%

  • The previous Claude model scored ~49%

  • Competitors are scoring around 48%

That might not sound impressive — but here’s the important lens: These are the worst these tools will ever be. AI has only been focused on finance as a vertical for three months — and in that short time alone, results jumped by five full percentage points. This shows huge room for rapid improvement.

What Real-World Use Looks Like

1. Excel Spreadsheet Analysis

One of the clearest signs of Claude’s progress comes from modeling tasks in Excel.

Example:

  • A user sets a goal: Increase revenue growth from 15% to 18%.

  • Revenue depends on:

    • Store count

    • Same-store sales growth

Claude:

  • Holds certain variables constant

  • Adjusts those most in management’s control

  • Traces dependencies across 18 interconnected cells

  • Solves the optimization instantly

This used to require:

  • Manual back-solving

  • Goal Seek tools

  • Trial-and-error modeling

What took analysts minutes or hours now happens in seconds.

Who’s Using This Today?

BCI – Canada’s Sovereign Wealth Fund

$200B under management.
~200 employees total.

BCI faces a classic problem:

  • Massive global investment coverage

  • Tiny analyst teams

Claude is helping them:

  • Run faster comparative analyses (comps)

  • Build dynamic dashboards using Claude Artifacts

Instead of static spreadsheets:

  • Data is fetched live from sources like S&P

  • Results are visualized directly

  • Portfolio managers interact with dashboards directly — no analyst bottleneck

Senior managing directors now explore data themselves, rather than waiting for reports to be rebuilt.

Norges – The World’s Largest Fund

$2 trillion assets under management. Thousands of staff. Heavy internal engineering teams. Norges built:

  • Their own internal data lake using Snowflake

  • Custom AI workflows

  • Even created their own MCP (Model Context Protocol) servers to connect Claude to proprietary datasets

Portfolio managers now:

  • Query thousands of portfolio companies daily

  • Search structured datasets to find trends and hidden correlations

Claude becomes a search-and-analysis copilot embedded directly into their internal tools.

Deloitte – 450,000 Employees

Deloitte rolled Claude out company-wide across:

  • Management consulting

  • Integration consulting

  • Accounting and tax services

Consultants now use AI across all three verbs:

  • Retrieve: industry research

  • Analyze: scenario modeling and forecasts

  • Create: pitch decks, memos, client deliverables

The scale here matters: Nearly half a million professionals now have daily access to financial-grade AI.

How Companies Get “AI Ready”

Good news:
You don’t need a perfect data lake to start. Claude can already:

  • Search public databases

  • Analyze uploaded documents

  • Work with huge context windows (up to 1 million tokens)

However, for advanced workflows:

  • Companies connect Claude to internal databases through MCP (Model Context Protocol) servers

  • MCP is open-source — think APIs plus instruction layers

Even traditionally slow data vendors like:

  • S&P

  • FactSet

  • PitchBook

have now launched fully functional MCP integrations — something that used to take years. AI adoption is forcing data infrastructure modernization across finance.

How Product Development Really Happens

There is no heavy corporate “design partner program.” Instead:

  • Weekly standups

  • Rapid prototyping

  • Constant feedback loops

Customers often discover new uses that the AI teams never predicted. Because AI remains:

  • Non-deterministic

  • Exploratory

  • Highly flexible

The best use cases emerge directly from real-world experimentation.

Where AI Is Going Next

The industry today is strongest at: Research & Retrieval

The next major waves:

  • Spreadsheet agents

  • Full financial model automation

  • PowerPoint and memo generation

  • Autonomous research → analysis → presentation workflows

The ultimate goal: AI co-workers that take on full projects end-to-end — not just isolated tasks.

Competition: Who Wins?

Anthropic’s view is simple:

  • Finance is a $3+ trillion market

  • There will never be just one winner

Their ambition: Make Claude the backbone intelligence layer for financial services — regardless of what software interfaces companies prefer.

Some organizations will use Claude directly. Others will:

  • Build custom AI products on top of Claude, such as:

    • Investment banking agents

    • Private equity analysis tools

    • Consulting workflow platforms

As long as Claude is powering the intelligence underneath — Anthropic is winning.

“Claude Everywhere”

The biggest problem in enterprise AI adoption isn’t capability — it’s behavior change.

People don’t want to learn new apps. So Anthropic is placing Claude into existing tools:

  • Excel

  • PowerPoint

  • Slack

  • Microsoft Office

Claude appears as a co-worker where people already work — eliminating friction. You don’t “learn AI.” AI becomes part of your daily workflow without disruption.

How Early Are We Really?

Shocking statistic:

  • Six months ago, only ~1% of bankers had access to enterprise AI tools.

  • Today: Still single digits.

Adoption is accelerating, but security approval cycles and compliance still take time. Industry expectation:

  • 1% → 10% adoption within 12 months

  • 10% → majority adoption shortly after

Enterprise software adoption has never moved this fast in history.

Final Thought

July’s two-minute demo marked more than a cool tech reveal. It marked the beginning of a real shift:

AI isn’t just answering questions anymore — it’s doing financial work.

  • Building models

  • Creating memos

  • Running analyses

  • Powering trillion-dollar investment decisions

Today, the AI analyst is an assistant. Tomorrow, it becomes a teammate. We are witnessing the first real verticalization of AI. And finance — the world’s economic engine — is leading the way.

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